Navigating the Greater Toronto Area Real Estate Market in a Shifting Landscape
When it comes to the real estate market in the Greater Toronto Area (GTA), there's a lot to consider. The impact of high borrowing costs, rising inflation, uncertainty regarding the Bank of Canada's future decisions, and slower economic growth have all played a role in shaping the GTA's real estate landscape. In this blog post, we'll explore the current state of the GTA real estate market, what the experts are saying, and how you can navigate this shifting environment.
The GTA's Real Estate Market in September 2023
In September 2023, the GTA real estate market faced some challenges, with home sales experiencing a 7.1% decline compared to September 2022. This dip was particularly noticeable in the sales of ground-oriented properties, including semi-detached houses and townhouses. Additionally, on a month-over-month seasonally-adjusted basis, sales saw a slight decrease.
Rising Listings and Prices
Despite the drop in sales, there was good news for potential buyers. New listings were up significantly compared to September 2022, which had seen an exceptionally low number of listings. Furthermore, the number of listings continued to trend upward on a month-over-month seasonally adjusted basis.
For those who are concerned about affordability, the MLS® Home Price Index (HPI) Composite benchmark showed a year-over-year increase of 2.4%. The average selling price also saw a three percent rise over the same period. On a month-over-month seasonally-adjusted basis, both the average selling price and the MLS® HPI Composite benchmark showed a minor decrease of less than one percent.
Short and Medium-Term Outlook
TRREB President Paul Baron provided insights into the short and medium-term outlook for the GTA housing market. While borrowing costs are expected to remain high until mid-2024, there's a consensus that they will gradually decrease afterward. This suggests that the second half of the following year could see a notable uptick in demand for ownership housing. Lower interest rates and a growing population are expected to drive this increase in buyers.
Challenges and Calls for Change
One noteworthy challenge is the affordability for first-time buyers. TRREB's annual consumer polling indicates that approximately half of prospective homebuyers in Toronto are first-time buyers each year. However, the average price of a condo apartment in Toronto now exceeds $700,000. Despite this, the first-time buyer exemption threshold for the City's upfront land transfer tax has remained at $400,000 for fifteen years.
TRREB CEO John DiMichele commended the Toronto City Council for requesting a report on a more appropriate exemption level. He stressed the importance of aligning housing and taxation policies to address the ongoing housing crisis.
Conclusion: Navigating the GTA Real Estate Market
As the GTA's real estate market faces various challenges, it's essential to stay informed and be aware of both short-term and long-term trends. While high borrowing costs and economic uncertainties pose challenges, there are opportunities for buyers, especially in the second half of 2024 when interest rates are expected to trend lower.
Moreover, advocacy for policy changes, like updating exemption thresholds to make housing more accessible, is crucial to ensuring a fair and balanced real estate market in the GTA. With all these factors in mind, prospective buyers and sellers should stay informed and consult with experts to make well-informed decisions in this ever-evolving market.